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 What is College?

There are over 4,000 colleges and universities in the United States. Each offers different opportunities and experiences in academics, extracurricular activities, campus life, and more. Almost all colleges, however, give you the opportunity to earn a degree representing deep understanding of a specific subject or trade. Like your high school diploma, a college degree is a rite of passage to more opportunities in the future. As you consider the possibility of attending college, be aware of the various types of colleges and the kinds of degrees they offer.

Below you can learn more about various degree programs and the job opportunities that stem from these degrees.

Bachelor's Degree:

A bachelor's degree will provide you with skills and knowledge in a wide range of subjects while focusing on one or two subject areas in greater depth. Bachelor's degrees are offered at four-year colleges and universities and normally take four years of study to complete. With a bachelor's degree, you can pursue careers in journalism, education, graphic design, computer science, banking, law enforcement, and more.

Associate's Degree:

You might consider pursuing education and training programs that are two years in length or shorter. The programs often lead to a license, a certificate, or an associate degree. Students often transfer to four-year schools and use their two-year degrees as credit toward a bachelor’s degree. Schools that offer associate's degrees include junior and community colleges. Trade schools emphasize education in such technical fields as machinery and computer technology. With a two-year degree, you can find work as a technician, nurse, mechanic, physical therapist, restaurant manager, and more.

Graduate Degrees:

After receiving a bachelor’s degree, you may want to pursue a graduate degree of which there are many different types. These degrees usually require two or more years of study beyond college. As examples, such professions as architect, dentist, veterinarian, lawyer, psychologist, college professor, and doctor all require some type of graduate or doctoral degree.

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